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INTERNATIONAL Wolf Day

12th August

International Wolf Day banner with illustrations of ethiopian wolf, tag just added to my curious library. All illustrations by Min Dawson

Keep reading below to dive in below to the close knit world of family bonds and pack life of wolves

An introduction

Wolves are part of the canine family.

Although wolves are in the same biological family as dogs, foxes, coyotes and jackals they are not in the same genus group.

How are they grouped?

There are 2 main species of wolf the Ethiopian (canis simenisis) and the Gray wolf (canis lupis). 

There are up to 40 sub-species of gray wolf including the arctic, arabian and timber wolf.

Live in Packs

  • They live in family packs comprising of 6-10 wolves. 
  • There is a strict hierachy in each pack led by an alpha male and female.
  • Each wolf in the pack has a unique personality. 

Family Life

  • The alpha couple are the only breeding wolves in the pack.
  • They have up 6 pups that usually stay in the den until 3-4 weeks old.
  • All the wolves work together to support the mother and raise the pups.

Arabian Wolf

They are critically endangered found in small clusters across the middle east.

  • Diet: Small mammals, reptiles, birds and insects.
  • They are solitary hunters, mostly active at night when it’s cooler
  • Height: 26 inches
  • Weight: 45lbs
Reference Image only of an Arabian Wolf by © Elena Shnayder

gray Wolf

The largest of the canis lupus genus group.

  • Found: across parts of Northern Asia and North America including Alaska. 
  • Diet: Carnivore
  • Hunting style: Stealth pack hunters
  • Diurnal
  • Eat caribou, elk, bison, moose, snowhoe hare and beaver.
  • Height: 36 inches 
  • Weight:175lb

Wild Wolf Faces

Do you know what a wolf's face is telling you? Here are some examples of facial expressions that gray wolves make.

wolfs face upclose - original photo by marc olivier jodoin
Pen drawing of a wolf yawning in a hand drawn frame by Min Dawson

A tired wolf yawning

Signs that a wolf is tired:

  • Lying down
  • Or in a resting position
  • Yawning
  • Eyes soft or closed
Pen drawing of an alert wolf in a hand drawn frame by min dawson

An Alert Wolf

Signs that a wolf is alert:

  • Upright body position
  • Eyes sharp and focused
  • Erect ears
  • Relaxed muzzle
Pen drawing of a wolf howling in a hand drawn frame by min dawson

A howling wolf

It’s pretty obvious when a wolf is howling! Did you know that each wolf’s howl is as unique as fingerprints? The pitch and amplitude can help wolves distinguish each other. 

Spotlight | Working to save the European Wolf

Wolves in Europe

Wolves are just one of many species under threat due to the greed and persecution of some humans. ​I’ve included a video by Born Free young ambassador Leo who has been campaigning for the protection of wolves. In this video he explores the challenges wolves face as he tries to find real life footage of them in France.

Nurture their curiosity

This is the place to come to get extra activities to nurture and enrich what you are doing with your children at home.

child drawing a sand lizard using curious kin's creature studies worksheet

Free activity resources

I’ve created some fun resources to help all of those fun facts sink in. They have now been added to My Curious Library. A free and exclusive resource library packed full of wildlife and dino themed colouring activities for you to do at home.